Selegiline and mortality in subjects with Parkinson's disease: A longitudinal community study
by
Donnan PT, Steinke DT, Stubbings C,
Davey PG, MacDonald TM
Medicines Monitoring Unit (MEMO),
Department of Clinical Pharmacology,
University of Dundee,
Ninewells Hospital & Medical School,
Dundee, Scotland, UK.
Neurology 2000 Dec 26; 55(12):1785-9

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: To estimate mortality by drug use in a cohort of patients with PD relative to age- and sex-matched comparators. METHODS: two longitudinal cohorts of patients with 7 and 11 years' duration of PD were constructed with matched comparators in Tayside, Scotland. Subjects were eligible for inclusion if they received a first prescription for an anti-Parkinson's drug from July 1989 to December 1995, with no PD drug prescription in the previous 6 months. Those who had previously taken a neuroleptic drug or were younger than 40 years of age were excluded. RESULTS: Overall, subjects with PD in relation to comparators had higher mortality with a rate ratio (RR) of 1.76 (95% CI 1.11, 2.81) in the 7-year cohort. There was significantly greater mortality in patients with PD who received levodopa monotherapy (RR = 2.45, 95% CI 1.42, 4.23) relative to the comparators, adjusting for previous cardiovascular drug use and diabetes. However, there was no significant difference in mortality in those with PD receiving combination therapy of selegiline with levodopa and other drugs in relation to the comparators (RR = 0.92, 95% CI 0.37, 2.31). CONCLUSIONS: Subjects with PD had twice the rate of mortality relative to age- and sex-matched comparators. However, those subjects who received selegiline at any time in combination with co-careldopa or co-beneldopa showed no significant difference in mortality compared with the comparators. Monotherapy with levodopa was associated with the highest mortality.

Safety
Structure
Metabolites
Interactions
Phenylethylamine
Parkinson's disease
Desmethylselegiline
Selegiline and the DAT
Selegiline and the brain
Selegiline and nitric oxide
Selegiline and life-expectancy
Selegiline for longer-lived flies
Selegiline as an immunostimulant
Selegiline for cocaine-dependence
Selegiline for Japanese Parkinsonians
Parkinson's disease: resources and hotlinks
Selegiline plus tocopherol for Parkinsonians on l-dopa
Selegiline, Parkinson's disease and orthostatic hypotension

Refs
and further reading

HOME
HedWeb
Nootropics
cocaine.wiki
Future Opioids
BLTC Research
MDMA/Ecstasy
Superhapiness?
Utopian Surgery?
The Abolitionist Project
The Hedonistic Imperative
The Reproductive Revolution
Critique of Huxley's Brave New World

The Good Drug Guide
The Responsible Parent's Guide
To Healthy Mood Boosters For All The Family